Ayesha Qaiser
A man walked up to his mentor to get advice on how to deal with a
stressful situation. His mentor asked him to hold a cup; the man’s arm
started to ache a little after a while. When the man was asked about
the cup’s weight, he reported it was light. The mentor asked him to
hold it for an hour and to tell how light the same glass felt. Stress
works similarly; it's manageable if you hold onto it momentarily. But
the longer you allow it into your system, the heavier it feels.
Sometimes all you need to do is put the cup down for a while.
Stress is a natural human response to physical and mental strain.
Millions worldwide suffer from stress, impacting not just individuals
but also their communities. According to a 2024 survey conducted by
the American Psychological Association, 62 per cent of respondents
reported feeling stressed. Younger generations like Gen Z are
experiencing particularly elevated levels of stress. Stress is
inevitable, often caused by school assignments, work deadlines, or
relationship pressures. A small dose of stress acts as a motivator but
chronic stress, sometimes referred to as distress, takes a toll on our
mental, physical, and emotional well-being.
“It’s not the stress that kills us; it is our reaction to it.” This
saying of Hans Selye underscores the importance of our perception of
stress and our response to it. A prerequisite of managing stress is
acknowledging its presence, before it leads to negative consequences
like anxiety, depression, sleep disturbance or weakened immune system.
When we encounter stressors, our brain triggers the release of
hormones like adrenaline and cortisol, putting our body into a ‘fight
or flight’ mode. This reaction increases heart rate and energy levels,
equipping us to respond to the immediate perceived threat. This effect
can be beneficial in the short term but in the long run, it can have
serious emotional and physical effects. Practising meditation,
maintaining physical health, setting realistic expectations, and if
nothing works, seeking professional help works best for most
individuals.
One of the key factors responsible for stressed individuals is poorly
managed time. When deadlines arrive, the work is not done, pressure
increases, time moves fast, and so does the increasing stress of an
individual. To save one from such a situation, time management plays a
critical role in stress reduction. Organizing tasks, setting realistic
goals, and prioritizing responsibilities can add structure to one’s
life. Adequate sleep, regular exercise, and a balanced diet go a long
way in forming resilience. A calm mind is essential for inner peace.
Techniques such as deep breathing exercises can significantly reduce
stress levels. Horrors of isolation in this century are not far from
reality. Social connections are equally important in managing stress.
Sharing our concerns with trusted friends, family members, or support
groups provides much-needed perspective and emotional relief.
Professional help from a therapist or a counsellor can offer tailored
strategies and coping mechanisms for those who feel isolated or
overwhelmed.
Mehvish Chughtai, a psychologist from Bagh, Azad
Kashmir, says: “One’s response to the stress holds an enormous power,
it can either help you grow stronger or make things harder for you. It
all boils down to your response. Treating stress as the enemy is not
correct. Sometimes, it’s a sign for you to slow down, make changes, or
approach the situation differently.”
This perspective shift
suggests that embracing stress as a part of us promotes growth and can
motivate us. Instead of fearing it, reframe it as an opportunity to
build resilience. Even if we lose control of the situation, we always
have the power of reaction.
In conclusion, stress, while an
inevitable part of life, need not be a detriment to our well-being. By
acknowledging its presence and understanding its effects, we can adopt
strategies to mitigate its impact. Stress is not inherently the enemy.
By reframing stress as an opportunity for self-improvement, we can
transform challenges into stepping stones.
Ayesha Qaiser is a BS English student at the National University of
Modern Languages, Islamabad. Hailing from an enigmatic corner of
Azad Jammu and Kashmir, she brings a unique perspective to her work.